Varicose disease of the lower limbs is a very common disease in our time. Previously, treatment is performed only surgically. But today, if the patient has detected varicose veins, then the treatment of the lower limbs is performed using various methods that do not require surgery.
Varicose is a disease in which veins increase. This is due to a change in blood flow and inferiority of venous valves. Extension of varicose veins affects both women and men, regardless of age category.
Varicose veins on the legs may occur:
There are a number of reasons why the vein load increases, the tone of the vein walls decreases, leading to the development of varicose veins.
From the effects of these factors in the vessels of the veins, hydrostatic pressure increases. This helps to increase their diameter and valve disorder.
Then there is a difficulty in blood flow. Then the blood is thrown from deep veins into superficial and, accordingly, they are buried, heavily stretched, twist and create different forms of expansion.
When the maximum is reached, the flow of blood is pushed and excess blood stretches the walls of the vessels. For this reason, the vein is visible under the skin. An extended grille is formed on the legs, the nodes are very noticeable. This shows varicose veins of the lower limbs.
When the disease progresses due to blood stagnation, the nutrition of the tissues of the legs is impaired, the skin dries, dermatitis, eczema occurs. The advanced stage is characterized by the formation of trophic ulcers.
A clear sign that indicates the presence of varicose veins of the legs is the enlargement of the superficial veins of cylindrical and other manifestation. They have a wavy shape, clearly visible in the area of the lower leg and legs. The various nodes are pronounced after prolonged or strong physical activity. Often varicose veins of the lower limbs are found in young people, in women during pregnancy and after birth.
The symptoms of varicose veins of the lower limbs in the initial stage of development are imperceptible. The patient has a feeling of tired legs. It can be a net net, coil deformity of the veins under the skin. The network is a network in which the capillaries expand by more than 0, 1 mm.
There are no obvious bulging veins at the initial stage of varicose veins. This does not indicate that the disease is absent. If the symptoms have not been detected at this time and the treatment is illiterate or untimely, there is a possibility of developing venous inferiority in chronic form, the appearance of trophic ulcers.
Often, women suggest that the network is a cosmetic defect and men do not attach any importance at all. It happens that it happens with hormonal disorders, abuse of sauna, solarium and is completely cured. But in other cases, the development of the vascular network may show varicose veins of the lower limbs. In this case, even with a slight expansion of the capillary network, you should consult a doctor.
Symptoms of varicose veins at 2 stages are characterized by a violation of regional blood flow.
Symptoms of varicose veins of the lower limbs pass when the patient makes a certain period of time with raised legs. The condition improves, the pain goes or is not so pronounced.
At 3 stages, the symptoms of the affected lower limbs are manifested by swelling of the ankles, the back of the legs that appear for the evening. The edema is characterized by their universal disappearance in the morning. Also, skin nutrition is impaired. It becomes dry and thin. Ulcera defects happen on the inner surface of the lower legs (an internal lesion of the ankle is often observed).
Patients complain of rapid fatigue, there is a pronounced weight in the legs, especially when moving or upright.
When varicose veins of the lower limbs have been found after the diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe a treatment regimen that will need to adhere to achieve a positive result. How to remove a grate from varicose veins in or another case, the doctor will recommend.
Treatment of varicose veins of the lower limbs is a complex process, it lasts depending on the degree of disease.
Therapeutic measures share:
When identifying the disease at the first stage of development, treatment can be performed without the use of the surgical method. A conservative approach to treatment is intended for patients with contraindications for surgery. In addition, conservative methods are used after surgery to prevent varicose veins.
Initially, it is important to change the lifestyle that implies a number of rules:
If body weight exceeds the norm, you should lose weight. It is recommended to reduce liquid and salt.
To eliminate the risks of varicose veins, you need to get rid of the main and external factors of manifestation.
Due to the elastic compression, the blood flow improves if there are varicose veins of the deep veins of the lower limbs. The blood flow in the subcutaneous veins also decreases, the swelling does not occur, the microcirculation and the metabolism are activated.
The patient should choose the product based on the degree of compression. In order to properly treat the internal varicose veins with the help of dressings and socks, the visiting doctor will say. The extreme begins to turn in the morning without getting out of bed. The robbery is applied from the toes of the foot, pointing to the thigh, capturing the heel and the ankle. The dressing process must be done so that each of the turns overlaps the previous one.
How to get rid of the problem with medication, only the doctor will say. It is inappropriate to use self -self -admission medicines.
Treatment of varicose veins of the lower limbs involves the use of:
Anti -inflammatory drugs are used to reduce the edema, anesthesis and suppress platelet adhesion.
Treatment of varicose veins of the lower limbs is surgically prescribed if none of the methods have helped.
Surgical methods to solve the problem:
In the presence of the initial stage of varicose veins, your doctor will tell you how to get rid of the disease from physical education. It is important to warn this cosmetic defect at an early stage. The set of exercises is an indispensable part.
Gymnastics is quite simple, so treating varicose veins on the legs can be done independently at home. This can be a simple fitness. The main thing is not to jump, to delay the classes of an exercise motor, not to lift weights. Besides, you can't go to the sauna, the bathroom. Limit yourself to the acceptance of a hot bath.
To remove a grate from varicose veins of your feet, you need to eat well. It is important for the body to receive the required number of trace elements and vitamins.
If the patient is diagnosed with varicose veins, the treatment of varicose veins of the lower limbs can be performed with the help of leeches. Thanks to the leech enzyme, which is contained in its saliva, an obstacle to the blood rotation and the appearance of clots.
The patient is applied to a leech on a part of the resulting blood clot or on where the blood has accumulated. The drinker himself falls when he gets drunk with blood. It is able to dilute stagnant blood, eliminate excess container, and sometimes eliminate its own saliva from the blood clot.
Hirudotherapy is performed in special clinics. For sessions, independent leeches are used. Treatment is performed under the supervision of a doctor. The program is individual for each patient.
This method of healing is effective and helps to cure internal varicose veins on the legs.
Often the varicose veins of the lower limbs are treated with folk remedies.
In order to get rid of the disease, it is necessary to stick to preventative measures that do not exclude an active lifestyle, proper nutrition, use of comfortable shoes and do therapeutic exercises.